Adenium arabicum, commonly known as Desert Rose, is a succulent plant that is well-adapted to arid conditions. Here are some care guidelines to help you keep your Adenium arabicum healthy:
- Light:
- Adenium arabicum requires plenty of bright, direct sunlight. Place your plant in a location where it can receive at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
- If you’re growing it indoors, a south or west-facing window is ideal.
- Temperature:
- Adenium arabicum prefers warm temperatures. Keep the plant in an environment with temperatures between 70-100°F (21-38°C) during the day and no lower than 50°F (10°C) at night.
- Protect it from cold drafts and frost.
- Soil:
- Use a well-draining soil mix. A cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or sand works well.
- Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
- Watering:
- Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
- Water thoroughly when you do water, but let the soil dry before watering again. Adjust the frequency based on the season and environmental conditions.
- Humidity:
- Adenium arabicum is adapted to low humidity conditions. It doesn’t require high humidity levels.
- Pot and Repotting:
- Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the root ball, with good drainage.
- Repot every 2-3 years, preferably in the spring. Use fresh, well-draining soil during repotting.
- Fertilizing:
- Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer formulated for succulents or cacti.
- Reduce or stop fertilizing in the fall and winter when the plant is not actively growing.
- Pruning:
- Prune selectively to shape the plant and encourage branching.
- Remove dead or yellowing leaves as needed.
- Pests and Diseases:
- Watch for common pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues.
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