Celosia plumosa 1. Choosing Seeds:
- Select a celosia variety that suits your preferences. There are different types, including plumed, crested, and spiked celosia.
Celosia plumosa
2. Starting Indoors:
- Celosia seeds can be started indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost in your area. Use seed starting trays or pots filled with a quality seed starting mix.
- Moisten the soil before planting to ensure good seed-to-soil contact.
3. Planting Seeds:
- Plant celosia seeds about 1/4 inch deep in the soil. Sow 2-3 seeds per cell or pot.
- Lightly press the seeds into the soil, and then cover them with a thin layer of soil.
4. Providing Light:
- Celosia seeds require light for germination. Place the seed trays in a location with bright, indirect light.
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
5. Germination:
- Celosia seeds typically germinate within 7-14 days. Once the seedlings have emerged, thin them to one strong seedling per cell or pot.
6. Transplanting:
- Transplant celosia seedlings outdoors after the last frost when the soil has warmed up and there is no danger of frost.
- Space the plants according to the specific recommendations for the chosen variety, usually around 12-18 inches apart.
7. Outdoor Care:
- Celosia thrives in well-drained soil and requires full sunlight. Ensure the soil is enriched with organic matter.
- Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering, as celosia doesn’t tolerate waterlogged soil.
8. Fertilizing:
- Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer when transplanting seedlings. Follow the package instructions for application rates.
- Avoid excessive fertilization, as celosia can develop lush foliage but fewer flowers if given too much nitrogen.
9. Deadheading:
- Remove faded or spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming.
10. Pests and Diseases:
- Celosia is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but keep an eye out for issues like aphids or fungal diseases. Treat as needed.
11. Saving Seeds:
- If you want to save celosia seeds for the next season, allow some flowers to mature on the plant. Harvest the seeds when the flower heads have dried and turned brown.
By following these steps and providing proper care, you can enjoy the vibrant and unique blooms of celosia in your garden.
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