Steps:
- Beetroot Seeds Selecting Seeds:
- Choose beetroot seeds from a reputable source. There are different varieties available with various colors and shapes.
- Beetroot Seeds Starting Mix:
- Fill seed trays or small pots with a quality seed starting mix or a mixture of potting soil and perlite. The mix should be well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Planting Seeds:
- Sow beetroot seeds directly in the soil or plant 2-3 seeds per cell in a seed tray. Plant the seeds about 1/2 to 1 inch deep. Water the soil after planting.
- Watering:
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Watering from the bottom is preferable to avoid disturbing the seeds. Use a watering can or spray bottle.
- Germination:
- Beetroot seeds typically germinate in 7-14 days. Once the seedlings emerge, thin them to leave the strongest seedling in each cell or space them according to the recommended distance in the garden bed.
- Outdoor Transplanting (If Started Indoors):
- Transplant the beetroot seedlings outdoors after the last frost has passed. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil.
- Direct Sowing (If Not Started Indoors):
- If you prefer, you can directly sow beetroot seeds outdoors in the garden bed after the last frost. Plant them in rows, leaving sufficient space between each plant.
- Caring for Outdoor Plants:
- Water the plants regularly, providing about 1-1.5 inches of water per week. Beets benefit from a balanced fertilizer application during the growing season. Mulching around the plants helps retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Thinning:
- If you’ve started with multiple seeds in one location, thin the beet plants to the recommended spacing once they have a few sets of true leaves. Thinning ensures better growth and development of the remaining plants.
- Harvesting:
- Beets are ready for harvest about 50-70 days after planting, depending on the variety. Harvest when the roots are about 1-3 inches in diameter. Use a fork or trowel to gently lift the beets from the soil.
- Leaves:
- Beet leaves are edible and nutritious. You can harvest them when they are young and tender. Use them in salads or sauté them as you would with other leafy greens.
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