AZTEKIUM ritteri Origin and Habitat: Aztekium ritteri is endemic to the Mexican state of Nuevo León. Early observations indicated that this species was restricted to one or two localities in the Valley of Rayones. More recently, several additional subpopulations have been found and evaluated. Large numbers of plants occur in these several sites, many of which are largely inaccessible.
Altitude range: 800-1060 metres above sea level.
Habitat: It occurs in xerophile shrublands in the semi-desert in vertical cliffs of friable limestone together with Mammillaria winteriae. Elsewhere it has been reported growing on similarly steep gypsum faces. The plant appears to favour north facing slopes rather than those with a sunnier aspect. This species is threatened by illegal collecting, however, some populations of the species are protected by growing on inaccessible cliffs. It is also threatened by natural erosion processes that wash away habitat.
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